Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is a minimally invasive surgery that uses small incisions and a camera to fix torn shoulder tendons. It is typically an outpatient procedure and offers a quicker recovery than traditional open surgery.

Diagram of a rotator cuff tear in the shoulder

Understanding Rotator Cuff Injuries

The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles and tendons that connect the upper arm bone (humerus) to the shoulder blade (scapula). Together they provide stability and movement to the shoulder joint.
 
The rotator cuff can be damaged by injury, overuse, or aging, causing pain, weakness, and limited range of motion. When a rotator cuff tear does not improve with conservative care, arthroscopic repair reattaches the torn tendon to the bone.

Conditions Rotator Cuff Repair Treats

When Is Repair Recommended?

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is typically recommended for a tear that causes pain and limits your ability to use the shoulder. Imaging such as MRI or ultrasound confirms the size and location of the tear.
 
If you already have MRI imaging, you can sign up for our free MRI review.
Diagram of the rotator cuff muscles, posterior and anterior views

How The Repair Works

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is typically an outpatient procedure:

  1. 1

    Anesthesia

    You are made comfortable for the procedure.

  2. 2

    Small incisions

    Several small incisions are made around the shoulder joint.

  3. 3

    Camera view

    An arthroscope shows the inside of the joint on a monitor.

  4. 4

    Reattaching the tendon

    Small instruments and anchors reattach the torn tendon to the bone.

  5. 5

    Home the same day

    A sling protects the repair as it heals.

Rotator Cuff Repair Recovery

Recovery varies with the extent of the injury and your overall health.

Weeks 0 to 6

Protect the repair

A sling and gentle, guided motion.

Weeks 6 to 12

Restore motion

Physical therapy to regain range of motion.

Months 3 to 6

Build strength

Strengthening and a return to most activities.

Many patients resume light daily activities within a few weeks, but full healing takes several months.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is arthroscopic rotator cuff repair?

It is a minimally invasive surgery that uses small incisions and a camera to reattach torn rotator cuff tendons to the upper arm bone.

When is rotator cuff repair recommended?

It is typically recommended for a rotator cuff tear that causes pain and limits use of the shoulder, especially when conservative care has not helped or the tear is acute and full-thickness.

Is it an outpatient procedure?

Yes. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is typically performed on an outpatient basis, so you can go home the same day.

How is the repair performed?

The surgeon makes several small incisions around the shoulder, inserts an arthroscope to view the joint, and uses small instruments and anchors to reattach the tendon to the bone.

How long is recovery?

Physical therapy is usually recommended. Many patients resume light daily activities within a few weeks, but it may take several months for the shoulder to fully heal and regain strength.

Will I wear a sling?

Most patients wear a sling for several weeks to protect the repair while the tendon heals to the bone.

What are the benefits of arthroscopic repair?

Smaller incisions mean less scarring and typically a shorter recovery, and the camera gives the surgeon a better view of the joint for an accurate diagnosis and precise repair.

How do I find out if I need rotator cuff repair?

An examination and imaging such as MRI or ultrasound show the tear and help determine the best treatment. Call (321) 499-4646.

Benefits Of Arthroscopic Repair

Compared with traditional open surgery, arthroscopic repair offers:

  • Smaller incisions and less scarring.
  • A typically shorter recovery.
  • A better view of the joint for a more accurate diagnosis.
  • A more precise repair.
  • Outpatient surgery, home the same day.

Related Treatments

Arthroscopic Vs. Open Repair

The Arthroscopic Advantage

How arthroscopic (keyhole) surgery of the shoulder compares with traditional open surgery.

Open surgeryArthroscopicMinimally invasive
IncisionOne larger incision to open the joint.A few small incisions for a camera and slim instruments.
Soft tissueMore disruption of muscle and tissue.Less disruption of the surrounding tissue.
VisualizationDirect view through the open incision.A magnified camera view inside the joint.
Hospital stayMay require a hospital stay.Usually outpatient; most patients go home the same day.
Recovery and scarringA longer recovery and a larger scar.Typically less pain, smaller scars, and a quicker start to rehabilitation.

Because the incisions are smaller, there is less scarring and recovery is typically shorter.

Our Patients Stories

Hear our patients share their experience with us, All in their own words.

Why Choose Total Spine and Orthopedics

Expert, ultra-minimally invasive spine and orthopedic care, close to home.

  • Ultra-minimally invasive and endoscopic techniques

    We specialize in procedures performed through incisions smaller than a dime, sparing muscle and supporting a faster recovery.

  • Same-day, outpatient procedures

    Most patients walk in and return home within hours, rather than facing an overnight hospital stay.

  • Board-certified, fellowship-trained surgeons

    Our team includes early leaders in endoscopic spine surgery.

  • A complimentary MRI review

    Understand your diagnosis and options from a board-certified specialist before committing to any treatment.

  • Trusted by our community

    More than 1,100 patient reviews at a 4.6-star average, and over 50,000 patients treated.

  • Highly trained in arthroscopic repair

    Our physicians are highly trained in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair and other minimally invasive procedures.

  • Comprehensive spine and orthopedic care

    From injections to advanced procedures, your full continuum of care is handled in one place.

  • Convenient locations across the Space Coast and Orlando

    Care close to home in Melbourne, Orlando (Lake Nona), and Titusville.

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