Diagnostic Imaging

When you see a physician about back or neck pain, they will typically request one or more imaging scans. A physical examination helps your physician understand your symptoms, and imaging confirms the specific cause so the right treatment can be chosen.

Why Diagnostic Imaging Matters

Many spine conditions cause similar symptoms. Imaging shows what is actually happening inside the spine, whether that is a herniated disc, narrowing, arthritis, a fracture, or a slipped vertebra.
 
Your physician chooses the study based on the diagnosis they suspect. X-rays and CT show the bones, while MRI also shows the discs, nerves, and spinal cord. If you already have an MRI, our free MRI review is a simple way to have it reviewed.

Types Of Imaging Scans

Based on the diagnosis your physician suspects, you may be scheduled for any of the following:

X-ray

Bones and alignment

You lie on a table or stand while images of the spinal bones are taken.

CT scan

Detailed bone images

A more detailed X-ray that produces cross-sectional images as the scanner circles your body.

MRI

Bones and soft tissue

Radio waves and a magnetic field create pictures of the bones, discs, nerves, and spinal cord.

Bone scan

Bone activity

A small amount of tracer highlights bone abnormalities, which appear lighter or darker than healthy bone.

Already Have An MRI?

If you have had a recent MRI and would like to see if you are a candidate for one of our treatments, we offer a Free MRI Review. Once we receive your MRI and report, one of our providers will review it.
 
The Free MRI Review is not an in-office visit; a Patient Advocate will be in touch with your results. For a formal diagnosis and treatment plan, you can schedule an appointment with one of our board-certified doctors.

What Each Scan Shows

Different conditions are best seen with different studies:

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do I need imaging for back pain?

A physical examination shows how symptoms behave, but imaging is often needed to confirm the specific cause, such as a herniated disc, stenosis, or arthritis.

What is the difference between X-ray, CT, and MRI?

X-rays show the bones and alignment. CT produces detailed cross-sectional images of the bones. MRI shows the bones plus soft tissues such as discs, nerves, and the spinal cord.

Is an MRI safe?

MRI uses a magnetic field and radio waves rather than radiation. Some implants and devices are not compatible with MRI, so tell your physician about any metal in your body.

What is a bone scan?

A small amount of radioactive tracer is injected into a vein and absorbed by the bones. A camera then shows areas of abnormal bone activity, which appear lighter or darker than healthy bone.

Do I need contrast dye?

Most spine MRIs do not need contrast. Contrast may be used in certain cases, such as after previous spine surgery or to evaluate infection or tumors.

Why are some X-rays taken standing?

Standing X-rays show the spine under the load of body weight, which helps assess alignment and slippage of the vertebrae.

What if I already have an MRI?

If you have a recent MRI, our free MRI review lets a provider review it and see whether you may be a candidate for our treatments.

How do I schedule imaging or a review?

Your physician will order the right study based on the diagnosis they suspect. Call (321) 499-4646 to schedule an evaluation.

Preparing For Your Scan

A few steps help your imaging go smoothly:

  • Tell your physician about any metal implants, devices, or pregnancy.
  • Wear comfortable clothing without metal, or change into a gown.
  • Lie still during the scan for the clearest images.
  • Ask about contrast if your study requires it.
  • Bring prior imaging so it can be compared.

Related Treatments

Our Patients Stories

Hear our patients share their experience with us, All in their own words.

Why Choose Total Spine and Orthopedics

Expert, ultra-minimally invasive spine and orthopedic care, close to home.

  • Ultra-minimally invasive and endoscopic techniques

    We specialize in procedures performed through incisions smaller than a dime, sparing muscle and supporting a faster recovery.

  • Same-day, outpatient procedures

    Most patients walk in and return home within hours, rather than facing an overnight hospital stay.

  • Board-certified, fellowship-trained surgeons

    Our team includes early leaders in endoscopic spine surgery.

  • A complimentary MRI review

    Understand your diagnosis and options from a board-certified specialist before committing to any treatment.

  • Trusted by our community

    More than 1,100 patient reviews at a 4.6-star average, and over 50,000 patients treated.

  • A complimentary MRI review

    Our providers review your existing MRI to see whether you may be a candidate for treatment.

  • Comprehensive spine and orthopedic care

    From injections to advanced procedures, your full continuum of care is handled in one place.

  • Convenient locations across the Space Coast and Orlando

    Care close to home in Melbourne, Orlando (Lake Nona), and Titusville.

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